Government Reveals 864.5 km of India-Bangladesh Border Remains Unfenced Due to Terrain Challenges
Unfenced Borders: The India-Bangladesh Challenge
In a recent update from the Lok Sabha, the Indian government revealed that out of the total 4,096.7 km land border with Bangladesh, 864.5 km remains unfenced. This includes 174.5 km identified as non-feasible for fencing due to various challenges.
Understanding the Border Dynamics
According to junior home minister Nityanand Rai, the states sharing this extensive border include West Bengal (2,216.7 km), Assam (263 km), Meghalaya (443 km), Tripura (856 km), and Mizoram (318 km). The reasons for the incomplete fencing are multifaceted, involving difficult terrains such as marshlands and landslide-prone areas, objections from the Border Guard Bangladesh (BGB), limited working seasons, and delays in land acquisition.
The Implications of Unfenced Borders
The challenges posed by an unfenced border are significant, impacting security, migration, and trade. Fencing is not just a matter of physical barriers; it is also about managing the socio-economic dynamics that come with a long border shared between two nations.
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In conclusion, addressing the challenges of the unfenced India-Bangladesh border will require concerted efforts from both governments, along with innovative solutions to navigate the complex terrain and socio-political landscape.
